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Vaccinal prevention of house dogs
Sharp increase in a livestock of dogs in large cities, absence vygulnykh ploshchadok, the unsatisfactory sanitary condition, density of animals create preconditions for wide raspostraneniya diseases. In this connection it is difficult to overestimate a role of correct and duly vaccinal prevention Veterinary experts ascertain a positive role of vaccines in preventive maintenance of such dangerous disease, as a plague. Now the quantity(amount) of the dogs who are falling ill a plague, was sharply reduced. However, are still often registered(recorded) parvovirusnyj enterit, a hepatites, adenovirusnaya an infection, leptospiroz. On arms of veterinary service there is a big assortment mono-and polyvalent vaccines against virus infections. To what of them to give predpochtenie-this question rises and before the owner of a dog, and before vetvrachem. The basic lack of monovalent preparations (against one activator) is the schedule of vaccination stretched(dragged out) on time. The vaccine against each disease is necessary for entering to dogs twice, with an interval in two weeks and all period of vaccination to observe quarantine actions; to protect the puppy from influence prostudnykh factors, to limit walks, and it is better to refrain from them in general. Application of polyvalent vaccines allows to create at a dog the intense immunity for the short period of time. Now in the market there are polyvalent vaccines both domestic, and import manufacture. From domestic vaccines most raspostraneny vatsiny "biovak" and "multikan". Vaccines of these series are intended for vaccination of dogs against a plague, parvovirusnoj and adenovirusnoj to an infection, a hepatites, there Are versions of vaccines ("БИОВАК-PAL" , "МУЛЬТИКАН-7"). Used for vaccination against leptospiroza. Have well proved polyvalent vaccines of import manufacture "GEKSADOK", "VANGARD", "DYURAMUN", "NOBIVAK". All these vaccines at correct application create the intense immunity at dogs and do not cause collateral reactions. In each of the listed series of vaccines there are variants with a different combination of the alive weakened(easied) activators. Correctly to pick up a vaccine for your dog will help(assist) vetvrach, proceeding thus from its(her) cost. Standard schemes(plans) of vaccination of dogs provide two-multiple introduction of a vaccine at 8-9 week age with repetition in 2-3 weeks. Introduction of a vaccine to the puppy at earlier age is inexpedient, as till 8 weeks at the puppy the high credit of parent antibodies that interferes with development(manufacture) of active immunity on the entered vaccine is kept. However, at threat of infection of puppies parvovirusnym gastroenteritom and a plague, it is recommended to apply vaccines " " ВАНГАРД-7 "," НОБИВАК-PARVO "," НОБИВАК-PUPPY DR ". Which can be entered, since 4 week age. Considering epizooticheskuyu a situation, it is recommended to lead revaktsinatsiyu dogs at 7-8 monthly age. Adult dogs also it is necessary vaktsinirovat once a year. The vaccine is entered by it(him) unitary. All dogs necessarily should be provaktsinirovany against furiousness. Vaccination against the given especially dangerous infection should is spent strictly in a regional veterinary clinic where the owner of a dog receives the registration certificate of the established(installed) sample about sdelanykh inoculations. (It would be desirable to note that under the law vaccination from furiousness is free-of-charge, here only many vetklinniki about it(this) forget prim.red.) Rules of vaccination:1) do not get a vaccine at casual persons(faces) in the markets. 2) Vaktsinirovat the healthy animal is possible only. Before vaccination it is recommended to take in current of 3 days temperature. One week prior to vaccination it is possible to lead degelmentizatsiyu. 3) It is necessary to observe terms of introduction of vaccines strictly. 4) Introduction of a vaccine not simply injection, and procedure on which in many respects the further destiny of your dog depends, and to carry out it(her) should the expert. I.A.Shkuratova , manager. Faculty of internal noncontagious illnesses UrGSKHA, the senior lecturer. |